Promethazine with Codeine Oral Solution is a combination of codeine, an opioid agonist; and promethazine, a phenothiazine, indicated for the temporary relief of cough and upper respiratory symptoms associated with allergy or the common cold in patients 18 years of age and older.Sep 14, 2018 · Codeine is a prescription opioid, which is used as a pain reliever, and promethazine is an antihistamine. Both drugs have sedative effects and can produce feelings of drowsiness, mild euphoria and ... Promethazine/codeine is an inexpensive drug used as a cough suppressant, a decongestant, and an antihistamine. It helps to stop or reduce coughing and congestion. It is more popular than comparable drugs. Promethazine/codeine is only available as a generic drug; all brands have been discontinued.Sep 20, 2012 · Codeine is used to relieve mild to moderately severe pain, and it belongs to the drug class of opioid analgesics. Codeine has also been prescribed to prevent coughing, though the antitussive administration is most often in liquid formulations and in conjunction with other medications. ( 1, 2) The hepatic CYP2D6 enzyme metabolizes a quarter of ... Promethazine HCl and Codeine Phosphate Oral Solution exposes patients and other users to the risks of opioid addiction, abuse, and misuse, which can lead to overdose and death. Reserve Promethazine HCl and Codeine Phosphate Oral Solution for use in adult patients for whom thesevere nervous system reaction--very stiff (rigid) muscles, high fever, sweating, confusion, fast or uneven heartbeats, tremors, feeling like you might pass out. Side effects such as confusion and severe drowsiness may be more likely in older adults. Common promethazine side effects may include: drowsiness, dizziness; ringing in your ears;Codeine is used to relieve mild to moderately severe pain, and it belongs to the drug class of opioid analgesics. Codeine has also been prescribed to prevent coughing, though the antitussive administration is most often in liquid formulations and in conjunction with other medications. ( 1, 2) The hepatic CYP2D6 enzyme metabolizes a quarter of ...Uses for Phenergan w/Codeine. Promethazine and codeine combination is used to relieve cough, runny or stuffy nose, sneezing, or other symptoms caused by allergies or the common cold. Promethazine is an antihistamine. It works by preventing the effects of a substance called histamine, which is produced by the body.Uses for Phenergan w/Codeine. Promethazine and codeine combination is used to relieve cough, runny or stuffy nose, sneezing, or other symptoms caused by allergies or the common cold. Promethazine is an antihistamine. It works by preventing the effects of a substance called histamine, which is produced by the body.Jan 19, 2022 · Promethazine with Codeine Oral Solution is a combination of codeine, an opioid agonist; and promethazine, a phenothiazine, indicated for the temporary relief of cough and upper respiratory symptoms associated with allergy or the common cold in patients 18 years of age and older. Promethazine 6.25 mg/ Codeine 10 mg per 5 mL: Average effective dose: 5 mL orally every 4 to 6 hours as needed. Maximum dose: 30 mL (promethazine 37.5 mg; codeine: 60 mg) in 24 hours. Comments: Liquid preparations should be measured with an accurate milliliter measuring device. Uses: Temporary relief of coughs and upper respiratory symptoms ...Oxycodone (OxyContin, Roxicodone, Oxaydo, Xtampza ER) and codeine are both narcotic pain relievers. Both are also used as cough suppressants similar to morphine and hydrocodone. Both are potentially addictive and cause withdrawal symptoms. Similar side effects of oxycodone and codeine include lightheadedness, dizziness, sedation, nausea, vomiting, constipation, dry mouth, itching, and rash.Promethazine Hydrochloride and Codeine Phosphate Syrup is a prescription medicine used to temporarily treat cough and upper respiratory symptoms that you can have with allergies or a common cold. Promethazine Hydrochloride and Codeine Phosphate Syrup contains 2 medicines, promethazine and codeine. Promethazine is an antihistamine.See full list on drugs.com Codeine is also available in conjunction with the anti-nausea medication promethazine in the form of a syrup. Brand named as Phenergan with Codeine or in generic form as promethazine with codeine, it began to be mixed with soft drinks in the 1990s as a recreational drug, called 'syrup', 'lean', or ' purple drank '. [61]ozanimod. ozanimod and codeine both increase sympathetic (adrenergic) effects, including increased blood pressure and heart rate. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Because the active metabolite of ozanimod inhibits MAO-B in vitro, there is a potential for serious adverse reactions, including hypertensive crisis. Acetaminophen/codeine oral solution. Each 5 mL of acetaminophen/codeine solution contains 12 mg of codeine and 120 mg of acetaminophen. The typical dose is 15 mL by mouth every 4 hours as needed. Do not take more than 3,000 mg to 4,000 mg of acetaminophen within a 24-hour period.Generic name: codeine / promethazine systemic Drug class: upper respiratory combinations. For consumers: dosage, interactions, side effects. For professionals: Prescribing Information. Expand current row for information about Hycodan Hycodan: 8.5 Jul 20, 2021 · Codeine is a drug in some prescription pain medicines. It is in the class of drugs known as opioids, which refers to any synthetic, semisynthetic, or natural drug that has morphine-like properties. Codeine overdose occurs when someone takes more than the normal or recommended amount of this medicine. This can be by accident or on purpose. This ... Codeine and promethazine es una medicina combinada se usa para el tratamiento de los síntomas del resfrío o alergias como nariz mocosa, estornudos, y tos. Codeine and promethazine contiene una medicina opioide (narcótico) para la tos, y puede crear hábito. . Codeine and promethazine puede también usarse para fines no... Jan 19, 2022 · Promethazine with Codeine Oral Solution is a combination of codeine, an opioid agonist; and promethazine, a phenothiazine, indicated for the temporary relief of cough and upper respiratory symptoms associated with allergy or the common cold in patients 18 years of age and older. Aug 1, 2023 · Adults and children 12 years of age and older—5 milliliters (mL) (1 teaspoonful) every 4 to 6 hours. Do not take more than 30 mL in 24 hours. Children 6 to 11 years of age—2.5 to 5 mL (0.5 to 1 teaspoonful) every 4 to 6 hours. Do not take more than 30 mL in 24 hours. Children younger than 6 years of age—Use is not recommended. Missed Dose codeine/promethazine systemic. Drug class: upper respiratory combinations. Codeine/promethazine systemic is used in the treatment of: Cough; codeine/pseudoephedrine systemic. Brand names: Cycofed, Nucodine, Codar D, Nucofed, EndaCof-DC Drug class: upper respiratory combinations. Codeine/pseudoephedrine systemic is used in the treatment of: Promethazine with codeine syrup is indicated for the temporary relief of coughs and upper respiratory tract symptoms related to allergies or the common cold. What is promethazine used for? Promethazine is an antihistamine, similar to products available over-the-counter like Benadryl, Claritin, Zyrtec, and Allegra. Antihistamines are typically ...of codeine due to a CYP2D6 polymorphism. Promethazine HCl and Codeine Phosphate Oral Solution is contraindicated in children younger than 12 years of age and in children younger than 18 years of age following tonsillectomy and/or adenoidectomy (see CONTRAINDICATIONS). Avoid the use of Promethazine HCl and Codeine Phosphate Promethazine HCl and Codeine Phosphate Oral Solution exposes patients and other users to the risks of opioid addiction, abuse, and misuse, which can lead to overdose and death. Reserve Promethazine HCl and Codeine Phosphate Oral Solution for use in adult patients for whom the Aug 1, 2023 · Codeine is used to relieve mild to moderate pain. It belongs to the group of medicines called narcotic analgesics (pain medicines). This medicine acts on the central nervous system (CNS) to relieve pain. When codeine is used for a long time, it may become habit-forming, causing mental or physical dependence. However, people who have continuing ... Aug 23, 2022 · Tylenol #3 is used to relieve pain that isn't well-controlled with over-the-counter (OTC) medication. It is a narcotic- analgesic combination. The term narcotic refers to opiates and opioids. Opiates are drugs made from opium, such as morphine. Opioids are drugs like codeine, which have opiate-like effects. after a dosage increase. if you are older. if you have an existing lung problem. The side effects of codeine are similar to those of other opioids, and include: constipation. headache or dizziness. fatigue or drowsiness (especially soon after a dose) loss of appetite, nausea and vomiting. Always take medicines exactly as prescribed your doctor.Promethazine with codeine syrup is indicated for the temporary relief of coughs and upper respiratory tract symptoms related to allergies or the common cold. What is promethazine used for? Promethazine is an antihistamine, similar to products available over-the-counter like Benadryl, Claritin, Zyrtec, and Allegra. Antihistamines are typically ...Apr 15, 2023 · Codeine and morphine were detected in the milk of both subjects with peak codeine levels in milk occurring 1 hour after the dose. The peak codeine milk level was 455 mcg/L in the first subject and about 450 to 550 mcg/L in the second. The half-life of codeine in breastmilk was 2.5 hours. Morphine milk levels were 16 mcg/L and 9 mcg/L 1 hour ... Jan 29, 2020 · Lean is a very sweet drink that blends soda with cough syrup containing codeine. Some formulas also add candy or sweetening syrup. Users may also mix in promethazine, which is an antihistamine ... Feb 6, 2023 · Phenergan is also found in combination with other medications such as phenylephrine (Prometh Hydrochloride), codeine (Prometh VC), or dextromethorphan (Promethazine DM) What is Phenergan? Phenergan belongs to a group of drugs called phenothiazines. It works by changing the actions of chemicals in your brain. Promethazine also acts as an ... Typical dosing for Robitussin AC (guaifenesin / codeine) Adults and children over 12 years old: The typical dose is 2 teaspoonfuls (10 mL) by mouth every 4 hours as needed. Children between 6 and 12 years old: The typical dose is 1 teaspoonful (5 mL) by mouth every 4 hours as needed. Children under 6 years old: Speak with your child's provider.Phenergan with Codeine (promethazine and codeine) is a combination of an antihistamine, sedative, anti-nausea drug, cough suppressant, pain reliever, and cough suppressant used to treat common cold symptoms and cough. Common side effects of Phenergan with Codeine include dizziness, restlessness, inability to sleep, palpitations, and changes in muscle tone and more. Withdrawal symptoms may ...Long-term use of opioid medication may affect fertility (ability to have children) in men or women. It is not known whether opioid effects on fertility are permanent. Common side effects include ...Avoid sunlamps and tanning beds. This medicine may cause dryness of the mouth. For temporary relief, use sugarless candy or gum, melt bits of ice in your mouth, or use a saliva substitute. However, if your mouth continues to feel dry for more than 2 weeks, check with your medical doctor or dentist.codeine. Used for Pain. Codeine is an opioid pain medication that's taken by mouth and used to treat mild-to-moderate pain. Common side effects of codeine include constipation, itching, sleepiness, and dizziness. It's typically not a first-choice pain medication because it can lead to more serious harm, such as slowed breathing and addiction.Find patient medical information for acetaminophen-codeine oral on WebMD including its uses, side effects and safety, interactions, pictures, warnings and user ratings.Cough and Cold Medicines • May 2014 • Page 2 ! Drinking!promethazine(codeinecough syrup!mixed!with!soda!(a!combination! calledsyrup,sizzurp,purpledrank,barre, after a dosage increase. if you are older. if you have an existing lung problem. The side effects of codeine are similar to those of other opioids, and include: constipation. headache or dizziness. fatigue or drowsiness (especially soon after a dose) loss of appetite, nausea and vomiting. Always take medicines exactly as prescribed your doctor. The most frequently reported codeine-containing medicines in the cases were acetaminophen with codeine used for pain, and promethazine with codeine (with or without phenylephrine) used for cough ...Promethazine and codeine combination is used to relieve cough, runny or stuffy nose, sneezing, or other symptoms caused by allergies or the common cold. Promethazine is an antihistamine. It works by preventing the effects of a substance called histamine, which is produced by the body.Using promethazine, phenylephrine, and codeine for a long time during pregnancy may lead to withdrawal in the newborn baby. This can be life-threatening. Talk with the doctor. How is this medicine (Promethazine, Phenylephrine, and Codeine) best taken? Use promethazine, phenylephrine, and codeine as ordered by your doctor.Adults and children 12 years of age and older—5 milliliters (mL) (1 teaspoonful) every 4 to 6 hours. Do not take more than 30 mL in 24 hours. Children 6 to 11 years of age—2.5 to 5 mL (0.5 to 1 teaspoonful) every 4 to 6 hours. Do not take more than 30 mL in 24 hours. Children younger than 6 years of age—Use is not recommended. Missed DosePromethazine Dosage and Administration Administration. Administer orally, rectally, or by deep IM injection. Also administered by IV injection. However, FDA states that deep IM injection is the preferred method for administration of promethazine hydrochloride injection because of risks associated with IV administration (see Warnings Regarding Parenteral Administration under Boxed Warning).codeine/promethazine systemic. Drug class: upper respiratory combinations. Codeine/promethazine systemic is used in the treatment of: Cough; codeine/pseudoephedrine systemic. Brand names: Cycofed, Nucodine, Codar D, Nucofed, EndaCof-DC Drug class: upper respiratory combinations. Codeine/pseudoephedrine systemic is used in the treatment of: Cough and Cold Medicines • May 2014 • Page 2 ! Drinking!promethazine(codeinecough syrup!mixed!with!soda!(a!combination! calledsyrup,sizzurp,purpledrank,barre, Descriptions. Acetaminophen and codeine combination is used to relieve mild to moderate pain. Acetaminophen is used to relieve pain and reduce fever in patients. It does not become habit-forming when taken for a long time. But acetaminophen may cause other unwanted effects when taken in large doses, including serious liver damage.Promethazine HCl and Codeine Phosphate Oral Solution in adolescents 12 to 18 years of age who have other risk factors that may increase their sensitivity to the respiratory depressant effects of codeine. Promethazine and Respiratory Depression in Children Postmarketing cases of respiratory depression, including fatalities have been reported with Aug 1, 2023 · Descriptions. Promethazine and codeine combination is used to relieve cough, runny or stuffy nose, sneezing, or other symptoms caused by allergies or the common cold. Promethazine is an antihistamine. It works by preventing the effects of a substance called histamine, which is produced by the body. Histamine can cause itching, sneezing, runny ... Mar 24, 2023 · If you are 65 or older, use promethazine and codeine with care. You could have more side effects. The chance of very bad side effects may be higher in children. This may be more likely to happen in children who have breathing problems. Deadly breathing problems have happened with the use of codeine in some children. Generic Name (S): codeine sulfate. Codeine has a risk for abuse and addiction, which can lead to overdose and death. Codeine may also cause severe, possibly fatal, breathing problems. To lower ...NHS medicines information on codeine – what it's used for, side effects, dosage and who can take it.Apr 15, 2023 · Codeine and morphine were detected in the milk of both subjects with peak codeine levels in milk occurring 1 hour after the dose. The peak codeine milk level was 455 mcg/L in the first subject and about 450 to 550 mcg/L in the second. The half-life of codeine in breastmilk was 2.5 hours. Morphine milk levels were 16 mcg/L and 9 mcg/L 1 hour ... Phenergan with Codeine (promethazine and codeine) is a combination of an antihistamine, sedative, anti-nausea drug, cough suppressant, pain reliever, and cough suppressant used to treat common cold symptoms and cough. Common side effects of Phenergan with Codeine include dizziness, restlessness, inability to sleep, palpitations, and changes in muscle tone and more. Withdrawal symptoms may ... Jan 10, 2021 · Promethazine is a phenothiazine medication that blocks the signals in your brain and body causing you to experience cold and allergy symptoms like a runny nose and sneezing. Codeine is an opioid medication that works in your brain to lessen your urge to cough. Aug 11, 2023 · Using promethazine, phenylephrine, and codeine for a long time during pregnancy may lead to withdrawal in the newborn baby. This can be life-threatening. Talk with the doctor. How is this medicine (Promethazine, Phenylephrine, and Codeine) best taken? Use promethazine, phenylephrine, and codeine as ordered by your doctor. Oct 24, 2016 · Houston’s relationship with “lean,” or codeine-promethazine, goes back to at least the 1960s, when blues musicians would mix Robitussin with alcohol. These musicians lived in the same ... Aug 29, 2023 · Codeine cough suppressants like promethazine/codeine should only be an option for short-term use — and only in adults. This type of cough syrup is available by prescription. However, it is a controlled substance and habit-forming. Best cough medicine for kids Oct 10, 2022 · Initial dose: 15 to 60 mg orally up to every 4 hours as needed. Maximum dose: 360 mg in 24 hours. Comments: Initial doses should be individualized taking into account severity of pain, response, prior analgesic treatment experience, and risk factors for addiction, abuse, and misuse. Doses higher than 60 mg have not been shown to improve pain ... Jan 20, 2021 · Typical dosing for Robitussin AC (guaifenesin / codeine) Adults and children over 12 years old: The typical dose is 2 teaspoonfuls (10 mL) by mouth every 4 hours as needed. Children between 6 and 12 years old: The typical dose is 1 teaspoonful (5 mL) by mouth every 4 hours as needed. Children under 6 years old: Speak with your child's provider. Codeine is also available in conjunction with the anti-nausea medication promethazine in the form of a syrup. Brand named as Phenergan with Codeine or in generic form as promethazine with codeine, it began to be mixed with soft drinks in the 1990s as a recreational drug, called 'syrup', 'lean', or ' purple drank '. [61]For all patients taking this drug: This drug has an opioid drug in it. Opioid drugs can put you at risk for addiction, abuse, and misuse. Misuse or abuse of this drug can lead to overdose and death. If you have questions, talk with your doctor. This drug may cause very bad and sometimes deadly breathing problems.Apr 26, 2023 · codeine. Used for Pain. Codeine is an opioid pain medication that's taken by mouth and used to treat mild-to-moderate pain. Common side effects of codeine include constipation, itching, sleepiness, and dizziness. It's typically not a first-choice pain medication because it can lead to more serious harm, such as slowed breathing and addiction. Aug 15, 2018 · 5.1 Addiction, Abuse, and Misuse. Promethazine with Codeine Oral Solution contains codeine, a Schedule V controlled substance. As an opioid, Promethazine with Codeine Oral Solution exposes users to the risks of addiction, abuse, and misuse [see DRUG ABUSE AND DEPENDENCE (9)], which can lead to overdose and death [seeOVERDOSAGE (10)]. Phenergan with Codeine (promethazine and codeine) is a combination of an antihistamine, sedative, anti-nausea drug, cough suppressant, pain reliever, and cough suppressant used to treat common cold symptoms and cough. Common side effects of Phenergan with Codeine include dizziness, restlessness, inability to sleep, palpitations, and changes in muscle tone and more. Withdrawal symptoms may ... Promethazine VC with Codeine Oral Solution is a combination of codeine, an opioid agonist; promethazine, a phenothiazine; and phenylephrine, an alpha-1 adrenergic receptor agonist, indicated for the temporary relief of cough and upper respiratory symptoms, including nasal congestion, associated with allergy or the common cold in patients 18 years of age and older.NHS medicines information on codeine – what it's used for, side effects, dosage and who can take it.Apr 13, 2023 · When codeine is used to reduce coughing, it works by decreasing the activity in the part of the brain that causes coughing. Codeine is also available in combination with acetaminophen (Capital and Codeine, Tylenol with Codeine), aspirin, carisoprodol, and promethazine and as an ingredient in many cough and cold medications. NHS medicines information on codeine – what it's used for, side effects, dosage and who can take it.Pediatric. Use of Promethazine VC with codeine oral liquid in children and Promethazine, phenylephrine, and codeine oral solution in children younger than 12 years of age is not recommended. It should not be used to relieve pain after surgery to remove tonsils or adenoids in any children. Severe breathing problems and deaths have been reported ...Feb 13, 2023 · Codeine is a medication used in the management and treatment of chronic pain. It is in the opioid class of medications. This activity outlines the indications, action, and contraindications for codeine as a valuable agent in treating chronic pain and off-label use in cough, persistent diarrhea, and restless leg syndrome. In addition, this activity will highlight the mechanism of action ... The most frequently reported codeine-containing medicines in the cases were acetaminophen with codeine used for pain, and promethazine with codeine (with or without phenylephrine) used for cough ... Codeine Dosage and Administration General Managing Opiate Therapy for Acute Pain. Optimize concomitant use of other appropriate therapies. When opiate analgesia required, use conventional (immediate-release) opiates in smallest effective dosage and for shortest possible duration, since long-term opiate use often begins with treatment of acute pain.Generic Name (S): codeine sulfate. Codeine has a risk for abuse and addiction, which can lead to overdose and death. Codeine may also cause severe, possibly fatal, breathing problems. To lower ... Pediatric. Use of Promethazine VC with codeine oral liquid in children and Promethazine, phenylephrine, and codeine oral solution in children younger than 12 years of age is not recommended. It should not be used to relieve pain after surgery to remove tonsils or adenoids in any children. Severe breathing problems and deaths have been reported ...Promethazine with Codeine Oral Solution is a combination of codeine, an opioid agonist; and promethazine, a phenothiazine, indicated for the temporary relief of cough and upper respiratory symptoms associated with allergy or the common cold in patients 18 years of age and older.Lean is a very sweet drink that blends soda with cough syrup containing codeine. Some formulas also add candy or sweetening syrup. Users may also mix in promethazine, which is an antihistamine ...
Generic Name (S): codeine sulfate. Codeine has a risk for abuse and addiction, which can lead to overdose and death. Codeine may also cause severe, possibly fatal, breathing problems. To lower .... Tnzabhkzlr
Tylenol #3 is used to relieve pain that isn't well-controlled with over-the-counter (OTC) medication. It is a narcotic- analgesic combination. The term narcotic refers to opiates and opioids. Opiates are drugs made from opium, such as morphine. Opioids are drugs like codeine, which have opiate-like effects.What is Codeine Phosphate-Promethazine HCl? Codeine Phosphate-Promethazine HCl is a combination medicine used to treat cold or allergy symptoms such as runny nose, sneezing, and cough. Codeine Phosphate-Promethazine HCl contains an opioid (narcotic) cough medicine, and may be habit-forming. Codeine Phosphate-Promethazine HCl may also be used ...Generic Name (S): codeine sulfate. Codeine has a risk for abuse and addiction, which can lead to overdose and death. Codeine may also cause severe, possibly fatal, breathing problems. To lower ... Codeine is a drug in some prescription pain medicines. It is in the class of drugs known as opioids, which refers to any synthetic, semisynthetic, or natural drug that has morphine-like properties. Codeine overdose occurs when someone takes more than the normal or recommended amount of this medicine. This can be by accident or on purpose. Phenergan with Codeine (promethazine and codeine) is a combination of an antihistamine, sedative, anti-nausea drug, cough suppressant, pain reliever, and cough suppressant used to treat common cold symptoms and cough. Common side effects of Phenergan with Codeine include dizziness, restlessness, inability to sleep, palpitations, and changes in muscle tone and more. Withdrawal symptoms may ... Aug 15, 2018 · 5.1 Addiction, Abuse, and Misuse. Promethazine with Codeine Oral Solution contains codeine, a Schedule V controlled substance. As an opioid, Promethazine with Codeine Oral Solution exposes users to the risks of addiction, abuse, and misuse [see DRUG ABUSE AND DEPENDENCE (9)], which can lead to overdose and death [seeOVERDOSAGE (10)]. If you are 65 or older, use promethazine and codeine with care. You could have more side effects. The chance of very bad side effects may be higher in children. This may be more likely to happen in children who have breathing problems. Deadly breathing problems have happened with the use of codeine in some children.In the early 1990s, several studies reported the misuse of codeine and promethazine hydrochloride cough syrup. Since then, the combination of this pharmaceutical, together with sprite or alcohol, known on the streets as "purple drank" or "lean", has become a popular drug among rap singers who promot …The benefits of taking Promethazine VC/Codeine (promethazine, phenylephrine, and codeine) for a cough due to allergies, a cold, or other infection do not outweigh the risks in children. If your child has been given Promethazine VC/Codeine (promethazine, phenylephrine, and codeine) or if you have any questions, talk with your child's doctor.Promethazine is an antihistamine that relieves watery eyes, itchy eyes /nose/throat, runny nose, and sneezing. Codeine is an opioid cough suppressant ( antitussive) that affects a certain part... Jan 20, 2023 · Codeine is a narcotic pain reliever (analgesic) used to treat mild to moderately severe pain frequently combined with Tylenol or aspirin. Common side effects include itching, rash, stomach pain, constipation, shortness of breath, nausea, lightheadedness, and dizziness. Codeine is a controlled narcotic and it has the potential for abuse. Dependence and addiction can occur with codeine, even at ... Promethazine Hydrochloride and Codeine Phosphate Syrup is a prescription medicine used to temporarily treat cough and upper respiratory symptoms that you can have with allergies or a common cold. Promethazine Hydrochloride and Codeine Phosphate Syrup contains 2 medicines, promethazine and codeine. Promethazine is an antihistamine. codeine. Used for Pain. Codeine is an opioid pain medication that's taken by mouth and used to treat mild-to-moderate pain. Common side effects of codeine include constipation, itching, sleepiness, and dizziness. It's typically not a first-choice pain medication because it can lead to more serious harm, such as slowed breathing and addiction.Long-term use of opioid medication may affect fertility (ability to have children) in men or women. It is not known whether opioid effects on fertility are permanent. Common side effects include ...cough. darkened urine. darkening of the skin. diarrhea. difficult or trouble breathing. difficulty swallowing. dizziness. dizziness, faintness, or lightheadedness when getting up suddenly from a lying or sitting position. fainting..